Telecommunications is one of the
fastest-growing industries that use artificial intelligence (AI) for many
applications, such as to improve customer experience and network reliability. Moreover,
AI helps improve the efficiency of telecom networks. Moreover, AI focuses on
building intelligent machines with the help of human intelligence such as
translation between languages, decision-making, speech recognition, and visual
perception. The main application of AI in telecommunications is for network
management.
The advent of 5G and Internet of Things
(IoT) technologies is expected to aid in the integration of AI into the telecommunication
industry to build future networks. According to Verizon’s CEO (telecommunications
company), half of the United States will
have access to 5G networks by 2020. Mobile networks have
to deal with heterogeneous data coming from around the world and from a wide
variety of network types, and thus, they should work in real-time. AI plays an important role in this case
because it is used to predict and analyze issues faster than humans. AI is
expected to make 5G more open enabling connectivity to predictability.
The increasing adoption of AI for
various applications in the telecom industry (such as AI to monitor content and
eliminate human error from the telecommunication networks) is expected to drive
growth of the market. For instance, in May 2020, Vodafone Idea launched VIC
chatbot, AI-based digital customer service for its customers. Moreover, the increasing
number of AI-enabled smartphones worldwide is also expected to boost the market.
AI-enabled smartphones have many features such as robust security, voice
recognition, image recognition, and many as compared to traditional phones.
This is the reason it is becoming popular among the users.
The lack of availability of cheap
hardware to develop AI-enabled products is the major factor restraining market growth.
However, the introduction of cloud-based AI services in the telecom industry is
expected to generate significant growth opportunities for the market. For
instance, in March 2020, Google teamed up with AT&T Intellectual Property
to help enterprises leverage Google Cloud’s technologies using the 5G network
connectivity. Moreover, with the help
of AI, the telecommunication network can function autonomously and make a
qualified decision to reduce network congestion that is not possible in
conventional telecommunication.
In terms of geography, the market is
divided into six regions, such as North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South
America, the Middle East, and Africa. Asia Pacific is expected to witness substantial
growth in the market due to the increasing adoption of AI in the
telecommunication industry and several 5G pilot projects. For instance, Reliance
Jio unveiled an AI-based Video Call Assistant (Bot) at India Mobile Congress
2019. Furthermore, in December 2017, China Telecom established a new 5G
base station in Lanzhou to expand 5G pilot projects in China.
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