Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal
care products. It is normally used in combination with other preservatives, as
its activity is weak against mold and yeast. Phenoxyethanol is a colorless,
clear and oily liquid produced by a reaction between phenol and ethylene oxide
at high temperature and pressure. Phenoxyethanol preservatives are aromatic in
nature and possess important valuable properties. Chemically, phenoxyethanol is
known as a glycol ether or a solvent. It is used in many applications, such as
pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and vaccines as a preservative. It is listed as a
vaccine ingredient in the European Union, the United States, and Japan.
The growth of the cosmetics industry and the increasing demand for
cosmetics and personal care products in countries such as China and India are
expected to increase the demand for phenoxyethanol preservatives. They are
popular as they have a wide spectrum of antimicrobial activity and are less
toxic. Moreover, some regulatory bodies such as the United States Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) have limited the product use up to 1% w/w concentration in
cosmetics due to product toxicity. Similar regulations have been made in Japan
and the European Union. Thus, such government regulations and the availability
of substitutes are expected to hamper the market growth.
Moreover, the increase in disposable income and growth in the
e-commerce sector are the major factors driving the demand for cosmetics and
personal care products in developing countries. In
terms of geography, the phenoxyethanol preservatives market splits into North America, South America, Asia
Pacific, Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. With their increasing use in detergents and cosmetics, the demand for
phenoxyethanol preservatives has increased significantly in the Asia Pacific.
APAC is expected to hold about 45% of the overall market by 2020. Europe
is also expected to witness substantial growth in the phenoxyethanol preservatives
market. Countries such as Germany, Italy, and France have leading cosmetics
manufacturing companies, such as Unilever and Revlon, which are using
phenoxyethanol preservatives in limited concentrations after being approved by
the European Council.
Key players operating in the market are adopting organic growth
tactics such as product line and range expansion. They are also focused on
launching new products to meet the increasing demand as well as to strengthen
their market presence. For instance, in 2018, Dow Microbial Control launched
two new product lines, NEOLONE PH and NEOLONE Bio, within its personal care
preservatives portfolio. According to the company, both product lines are safe
and more efficient.
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