Infectious diseases are caused due to pathogens such as viruses,
bacteria, parasites of fungi. These diseases spread from one person to another
through direct or indirect contact and also through food, soil, water, insect
bite, and air. AIDS, TB, STDs, malaria, hepatitis, and diarrhea are some of the
prominent infectious diseases. Infectious diseases diagnostics involve the
identification of disease-causing agents by studying the symptoms shown by
individuals. Infectious disease (ID) diagnostics, such as those used in
infectious disease laboratories, offer the potential to significantly improve
the quality of life of patients. ID can result in significant improvement in
patients' health and quality of life. The use of laboratory tests and
diagnostic tools can also help reduce the number of deaths from these diseases. The use of technology to improve medical
practice and patients' health is not limited to ID testing and diagnostic
devices; it can also be used to enhance the healthcare provider's ability to
diagnose and treat patients. Advances in diagnostic software can increase diagnostic
power and allow a medical professional to make better medical decisions. One
application of medical diagnostic software, called Clinical Software, has been
designed to improve the workflow of doctors.
Increasing prevalence of infectious diseases such as malaria, TB,
and hepatitis is expected to drive growth of the global infectious disease diagnostics
market during the forecast period. According to the World Health
Organization (WHO), in 2018, there were around 228 million estimated cases of
malaria and 405,000 deaths globally. According to the same source, in 2019,
around 10 million people fell ill with tuberculosis (TB) globally with 5.6
million men, 3.2 million women, and 1.2 million children. Such a high
prevalence of infectious diseases has led to increased demand for infectious
disease diagnostics. Thus, these factors are expected to drive growth of the
global infectious diseases market during the forecast period. Moreover, growing
funding for research and development activities in diagnostic techniques is
expected to propel the global infectious disease diagnostics market growth in
the near future.
However, inadequate reimbursement and rising cost of healthcare
services are expected to restrain growth of the global infectious disease
diagnostics market during the forecast period. Furthermore, rapid growth in
genomics and proteomics as well as growing awareness regarding personalized
medicine can present lucrative growth opportunities in the global infectious
disease diagnostics market in the near future. Key companies involved in the
global infectious disease diagnostics market are Bio Mérieux SA, Alere Inc.,
Roche Diagnostics, Danaher Corporation, Abbott Laboratories, Becton, Dickinson
& Company, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., and Johnson and Johnson.
For instance, in July 2020, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
introduced Thermo Scientific MAS Omni Infectious Disease quality control set
for monitoring HIV 1&2, Syphilis, and Hepatitis virus.
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